Are you watching Neil DeGrasse Tyson’s remake of Carl Sagan’s iconic mini-series Cosmos? The theme of the first episode was that space-time is really, really big. The episode has received excellent reviews and I agree: the special effects and cinematography were stunning (“faster, brighter, and more explosive” as Wired says), though the use of cartoon animation to present a historical story struck me as less compelling than live action would have been. There seem to be high hopes that the new Cosmos will rekindle America’s love affair with science, as anecdotes (if not rigorous studies) suggest the original Cosmos did. I’m not sure what impact Cosmos had; Star Trek inspired kids, too. Continue reading
Category Archives: Reviews
History Decoded
This site usually reviews serious books of history, sometimes ponderously serious books. This book is more like “anti-history”; it’s subtitled: The 10 Greatest Conspiracies of All Time.
The book arises from the TV show Decoded on the History network, and presents the crew’s favorite conspiracy theories. As is typical for such shows, they never resolve any of their mysteries.
wikianswers defines a conspiracy theory as “a version of events that a group of people believe to be true in direct conflict to the official version.” I think of such theories as pointing to sinister forces, viewed by non-believers as wacky and immune to facts (since anyone who disputes the theory could be one of the conspirators).
The book “give[s] you our theories – plus the sensible and logical questions to ask – and then you decide who you believe.” This “you decide” presentation sounds appealing, but, of course, as a reader you only have the information the writer chose to offer. But these are popular theories, so you’ll find more information on the Internet, where you must sort out reliable sources from wackadoodles. (I like to start with Wikipedia; at least it receives input from multiple sources and has an editing policy.) Continue reading
The Big Short
The subtitle of this Michael Lewis book is “Inside the Doomsday Machine.” Lewis has written several popular books, and this one is an interesting and disturbing analysis of the 2007-2008 financial crises. As the dust cover says, it is about “…the bond and real estate derivative markets where geeks invent impenetrable securities to profit from the misery of lower- and middle-class Americans who can’t pay their debts. The smart people who understood what was or might be happening were paralyzed by hope and fear…” Lewis focuses the remarkably small number of smart people who recognized the insanity of situation. They often tried to warn others with very little success, perhaps because they were “socially awkward” in a variety of ways. They found a way to sell the market short so they would make incredible amounts of money when the collapse they predicted became a reality. Continue reading
The Great Degeneration
This book by Niall Ferguson (a Brit) has the subtitle “How Institutions Decay and Economies Die.” The title and the subtitle tell you that this is not a book with a happy ending. I had trouble reading the book, but recommend it to people who are interesting in economics and the history of important writers who have analyzed economics. I’m not in that camp, but I still worked my way through the book and decided it has value. My suggestion is that you shouldn’t pick up this book if you want light reading or a clear picture of what must be done to solve the degeneration of the U.S. economy. The problems are clearly presented in the dust cover. “Symptoms of decline are all around us today: slowing growth, crushing debt, increasing inequality, aging population, antisocial behavior.” The author says these problems are caused by degeneration of institutions, and presents evidence to back up his conclusion. However, I was frustrated with the lack of solutions. My reaction was something like, “It is inevitable. Deal with it!” Continue reading
The Girls of Atomic City
This wonderful book by Denise Kiernan was recommended to me by a friend and has the subtitle, “The Untold Story of the Women Who Helped Win World War II.” There is some irony in the fact that I’ve read this book as the Rocky Flats Plant where I worked has been very much in the news. To explain this distraction, the facilities at Oak Ridge were built to make the nuclear material for the Manhattan Project. Rocky Flats was the place in the eventual weapons complex where plutonium and a variety of other metals were made into parts for the nuclear weapons. The descriptions of the secrecy surrounding converting farming areas in Tennessee into a massive, part of the Manhattan Project certainly reminded me of the days when I worked at Rocky Flats as described in my book, “An Insider’s View of Rocky Flats, Urban Myths Debunked.” I do not know whether the issues of damage to the health of people working at Oak Ridge compare to the fire storm of controversy that seems to have once again flared up over Rocky Flats. I am probably more interested in the book than someone who is unfamiliar with Oak Ridge or Rocky Flats, but I recommend the book to anyone who enjoys good history.
The book describes the young women (called “girls” in that era) who were willing to be transported to an unnamed place to work in a job that was not described in even the simplest terms. Celia Szapka Klemsi was transported from Manhattan by train to Knoxville, Tennessee without being told her final destination. When she asked where she was going and what she would be doing she was told she was not allowed to know. She was told that asking questions was frowned upon and that “everything will be taken care of.” Her adventurous spirit must have been strong, because she agreed to travel to the unknown. The train was filled with other young women only knew their new job paid well and would help the “war effort.” The train stopped in Knoxville, given their evening meal, and put back in the cars to be driven to Oak Ridge. Continue reading
Killing Jesus
The dust cover of this best-selling book by Bill O’Reilly and Martin Dugard is headed by “The story of Jesus’ crucifixion as it’s never been told before.” This is the third book of the O’Reilly and Dugard team, and I continue to suspect that Dugard is the primary contributor of historical research for the books. Regardless of that, I judge that I would recommend “Killing Lincoln” and “Killing Kennedy” in front of “Killing Jesus.” My wife agreed with me that this book is the least compelling of the O’Reilly/Dugard books. Her comment was something to the effect, “I was hoping for a different outcome.”
“Killing Jesus” contains a wealth of interesting and important historical facts about the era in which he lived. The first words of the book are, “To say that Jesus of Nazareth was the most influential man who ever lived is almost trite.” Over 2.2 billion people believe that he is God and that includes 77 percent of the U.S. population. The authors do say they were interested in presenting a historically accurate story and were not trying to convert anyone to a spiritual cause. Continue reading